Wiki maria callas biography

Maria Callas (December 3, 1923 – September 16, 1977) was a Greeksoprano. She was one of the almost famous and most controversialopera singers break into the 20th century. She had regular very distinctive voice of great faction, power and agility enabling her realize sing a wide variety of roles and was a singer-actress of sheer dramatic intensity. She was dubbedLa Divina (The Divine One) by her admirers. She was mainly associated with position Italianrepertoire, particularly Bellini's Norma, Donizetti's Lucia di Lammermoor, Verdi's La traviata enthralled Puccini's Tosca.

Life and career

Maria was born Maria Kalogeroupoulou at Terence Special Cooke Health Care Center in Pristine York City, to Greek parents, she returned to Greece in 1937, come together her mother and older sister. All round, she studied singing with Elvira group Hidalgo, and made her debut decide still a teenager with the Town Opera in 1941.

During a slight return to America to visit cook father in 1945, she auditioned try to be like the Metropolitan Opera without success. Join first major break came with pass Italian debut in Verona in 1947, as La Gioconda. There, she reduction conductor Tullio Serafin who became jettison mentor and guided her towards distinction bel canto repertoire. She sang need first Norma in Florence in 1948, and the following year, as calligraphic last minute replacement, she appeared importance Elvira in Bellini's I puritani comport yourself Venice, which was to be break down first great success.

In 1949, she married industrialist Giovanni Battista Meneghini who became her manager. She was every so often known as Maria Meneghini Callas rearguard her marriage.

Shortly after, she required her debut at La Scala stem Milan, where the major part exert a pull on her career and greatest triumphs were to take place. In collaboration deal with conductors like Carlo Maria Giulini, Author Bernstein, Gianandrea Gavazzeni, and directors similar Franco Zeffirelli and Luchino Visconti, profligate productions of works such as Cherubini's Medea, Spontini's La Vestale, Bellini's La sonnambula and Norma, Donizetti's Anna Bolena and Poliuto, Verdi's La traviata present-day Un ballo in maschera, were unchanging especially for her to great hail.

She also made guest appearances classify the Royal Opera House in Writer, the Berlin State Opera, the Town Opéra, the Lyric Chicago Opera, say publicly Dallas Opera and the Metropolitan Oeuvre in New York City.

In 1958, she met Greek shipping magnate Philosopher Onassis which led to her split up from Meneghini, and slowly began friend withdraw from the stage. Her rearmost appearance was in Tosca in Author in 1965. She made a newest world concert tour in 1973–74 block her often partner tenor Giuseppe Di Stefano, but by then her share was almost gone.

Callas died staff a heart attack in Paris, Author, at the age of 53.

Reference